Frost

[ frɔst ]
第2级 其它 Other
vt.& vi. 使结冰霜;冻坏;(在蛋糕上)撒糖霜; vi. 结霜;受冻; n. 霜冻,结霜;严寒,寒冷;冷淡;

📝 例句

Cold weather set in abruptly with a killing frost.
下了一阵霜,天气就骤然变冷了。
This glass is frosted.
这玻璃磨毛了。
The windows were frosted over.
窗户上结了一层霜。
The frost killed the young tomato plants.
寒霜冻死了番茄幼苗。
A lot of crops were damaged by the frost.
这次霜冻, 受害的庄稼不少。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ front-前线,frost-霜冻:前线的全体将士,冒着霜冻战 ※ fr-拼音“夫人”,o-似“圆”,st-拼音“石头”:夫人被冰冻成了圆石头 ※ fr-拼音“夫人”,o-似“蛋”,st-拼音“石头”:夫人的蛋在严寒天气变成石头

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

📖 牛津释义

frost n 1 (a) [U] weather condition in which the temperature falls below freezing-point, usu accompanied by the formation of frost(2) 严寒(气温在冰点以下, 通常伴有霜冻) Young plants are often killed by frost. 植物的幼苗常因严寒而冻死. a temperature of 10 degrees of frost, ie 10 degrees Celsius below freezing-point 冰点下10摄氏度的气温. (b) [C] instance or period of this 严寒; 严寒期 There was a heavy (ie severe) frost last night. 昨夜有严重霜冻. early frosts, ie in autumn 秋寒 late frosts, ie in spring 春寒. 2 [U] dew or water vapour frozen into tiny white ice crystals that cover the ground, etc when the temperature falls below freezing-point 霜 The windscreen was covered with frost. 挡风玻璃上结了霜. frost, v 1 [Tn] cover (sth) with frost 在(某物)上结霜 frosted pavements 结霜的人行道. 2 [Tn usu passive 通常用於被动语态] kill or damage (plants, etc) with frost n (1) 冻死或冻坏(植物等). 3 [Tn] (esp US) decorate (a cake, etc) with icing or frosting 用糖衣或糖霜装饰(糕饼等). 4 [Tn] make (glass) opaque by giving it a rough frostlike surface 使(玻璃)不透明(形成霜状粗糙表面) frosted window panes 磨砂窗户玻璃. 5 (phr v) frost over/up become covered with frost 结霜 The car windscreen frosted over during the night. 汽车的挡风玻璃在夜间结了霜.

🎯 考研助记

法国(fr)的0号(o)大街(st)上结了 霜 网友:yqy 补充:源自froze(freeze结冰的过去式)

🔁 扩展释义

*[frɒst]n. 霜, 冰冻, 冷漠vt. 覆着霜, 冻结, 结霜vi. 受冻, 起霜【医】 霜

📖 同为「CET-4」词汇

miner n. 矿工;采矿机;地雷工兵;矿业股;
senseless adj. 无知的;愚蠢的;无意义的;无感觉的;
steer vt.& vi. 驾驶;操纵,控制;引导; vt. 掌(舵); vi. 行进; n. 阉公牛,肉用公牛;〈美俚〉建议;关于行路(或驾驶)的指示;
detector n. 探测器;检测器;发现者;侦察器;
discrepancy n. 矛盾;不符合(之处);
owl n. 猫头鹰;惯于晚上活动的人;夜猫子;(像猫头鹰一样)机警的人;
building n. 建筑物;楼房;房屋;建筑(艺术或行业); v. build的现在分词;
devil n. 魔鬼;家伙;淘气鬼;冒失鬼; vt. 虐待,折磨;(用扯碎机)扯碎;(替作家,律师等)做助手;抹辣味料烤制或煎煮;
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🗣️ 情景例句

But I guess we've got some of the most beautiful mountains and countryside in the world.
但我想我们有一些世界上最美的山脉和乡村。
It is much cheaper to post or email a long report than to fax it.
邮寄或电子邮递一封长篇报告比传真要便宜得多。
But that was not all.
它一再重复这些圆圈。
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📊 同为初级词汇

grim adj. 冷酷的,残忍的;严厉的;阴冷的;可怕的,讨厌的;
chatter vi. 唠叨,喋喋不休;(鸟等)鸣,啁啾;(牙齿,机器等)振动,打颤;运动时摇摆或嘎嘎作响; vt. 不加思索地说出; n. 闲聊;咔哒声;(动物的)啁啾声;潺潺流水声;
messenger n. 信使,信差;先驱;[军]通信兵,传令兵;
circle n. 圆;圆状物;一圈;圈子; vt. 圈出,包围;绕…运转; vi. 环绕,盘旋;
bosom n. 胸部,乳房;衣服的胸襟;家庭般的温暖;胸怀; vt. 怀抱;把…藏在心中; adj. 心爱的;亲密的;
keeper n. 保管人;饲养员;负责人;监护人;
achievement n. 完成,达到;成就,成绩;
survive vi. 幸存,活下来; vt. 比…活得长,经历…之后还存在;幸存; vt.& vi. 幸免于难;挺过;艰难度过;
gesture n. 手势,姿势;举止,动作;〔古语〕仪态;[计算机]光笔指令; vt. 做手势; vi. 用手势表现,表达或指导;
assistant n. 助手,助理;[化学](染色的)助剂;辅助物;店员,伙计; adj. 助理的;辅助的;有帮助的;副的;
widow n. 寡妇;遗孀;[牌]放在一边的几张牌;[印]未排足的行; vt. 使成寡妇;从…夺走;杀死…的丈夫;
persuasion n. 劝说,说服(力);信仰;
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🔤 更多 F 开头的单词

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